The silent epidemic: unravelling NCD risk clusters and socioeconomic determinants in Zambia.

BMC Public Health · 2025 · PMC12285196 · PMID 40702487

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a slight trendno p-value reported

Income While not statistically significant, income showed a slight trend toward increased risk, particularly in the High-Risk group (aOR = 1.0, 95% CI: 0.98–1.07).

also in 4,078 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.