Association between serum cotinine and learning disability in children aged 4-15 years: A secondary data analysis from the NHANES dataset.

Tob Induc Dis · 2025 · PMC12285650 · PMID 40704126

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0700

closest p · 1.4× alpha

0.0700

boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp=0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The proportion of participants admitted to the NICU exhibited a borderline significant upward trend across quartiles, from 8.90% in Q1 to 15.08% in Q4 (p=0.07).

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