Testosterone differentially modulates the display of agonistic behavior and dominance over opponents before and after adolescence in male Syrian hamsters.

Front Behav Neurosci · 2025 · PMC12287037 · PMID 40708844

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marginally significantno p-value reported

For adult males, a marginally significant difference was found between testosterone-treated subjects and their opponents (subjects > partners; Mean Difference = 0.86 ng/mL, CI 95% [−0.04 to 1.75 ng/mL], t (1, 22) = 2.03, p = 0.059, d = 0.83).

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