Comparative analysis of the molecular starvation response of Southern Ocean copepods.

Mol Ecol · 2025 · PMC12288814 · PMID 38721849

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hedged sentences

0.0000

closest p · 0.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 1e‐5actually significant

These correlations, and all others discussed in this paper, were highly significant as assessed by permutation tests ( p < 1e‐5; Table S6 ).

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may be significantno p-value reported

We did not simply compare the overlap between lists of DE genes because that approach underestimates similarities between groups—a gene may be significant and another non‐significant without being statistically different from one another (Gelman & Stern, 2006 ).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.