Inhaled and Systemic Steroids for Bronchopulmonary Dysplasia: Targeting Inflammation and Oxidative Stress.

Antioxidants (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12291945 · PMID 40722975

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boldest claim

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borderline significantp = 0.05actually significant

However, the composite outcome of death or BPD was only borderline significant (40.0% vs. 46.3%, p = 0.05), and mortality alone was numerically higher in the budesonide group (16.9% vs. 13.6%, RR 1.24), although not statistically significant [ 40 ].

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