Barely Significant
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Volatile organic compounds exposure associated with sarcopenia in US adults from NHANES 2011-2018.

Front Public Health · 2025 · PMC12303945 · PMID 40735206

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may be significantno p-value reported
Inflammation and endocrine dysregulation may be significant factors in the development of the sarcopenia ( 53 , 54 ).

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a positive trendno p-value reported
In the subgroups of males (OR: 2.34, 95% CI: 1.12–4.89, P = 0.024), females (OR: 2.13, 95% CI: 1.30–3.38, P = 0.003), and individuals aged >40 (OR: 2.97, 95% CI: 1.55–5.70, P = 0.001), exposure to combined mVOCs also exhibited a positive trend with regard to sarcopenia.

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