Individual preferences for certain types of spirals and the possible role of creativity.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12328553 · PMID 40770056

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0010

closest p · 0.0× alpha

0.0830

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantp < 0.001actually significant

The main effect of type was highly significant, F (3.26,143.56) = 24.4, p < 0.001, GES = 0.201.

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fell just short of significancep = 0.060so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The main effect of turns (mean for 3 turns is 50.4, and mean for 4 turns is 47.9) fell just short of significance, F (1.00, 44.00) = 3.74, p = 0.060, GES = 0.004, and the interaction between the two factors was not significant either, F (4.00,176.00) = 1.15, p < 0.337, GES = 0.008.

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failed to reach significancep = 0.083so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Although we had no specific hypothesis in this respect, we also computed a permutation test with the data of these groups, which shortly failed to reach significance, p = 0.083 (one-sided).

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