Gender dependent modulation of opioid dependance genes and signaling pathways in HIV-1 Transgenic rats at morphine tolerance.

J Neurovirol · 2025 · PMC12356741 · PMID 40332726

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highly significantno p-value reported

In Str of males rats, the majority of the signaling pathways were highly significant in F344 rats received morphine pellets as indicated by low p-values.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.