Influence and molecular mechanism of cinnamaldehyde against ventricular arrhythmia via the TAK1-p38MAPK-NLRP3 pathway.

Heart Vessels · 2025 · PMC12380895 · PMID 40146271

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a decreasing trendP > 0.05actually significant

Compared with that in the model group, IL-1β expression was significantly attenuated in the propranolol group and the cinnamaldehyde high-dose group ( P < 0.01 or P < 0.05), and that in the cinnamaldehyde low-dose group also showed a decreasing trend ( P > 0.05).

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