Ethanol-induced changes in neurotrophic and immune genes are regulated by receptor-type protein tyrosine phosphatase β/ζ (RPTPβ/ζ) and microglial-neuronal interactions.

Front Genet · 2025 · PMC12412308 · PMID 40919430

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In addition, ethanol exposure caused a highly significant upregulation of TLR3 and TLR4 in HMC3 cells, which was absent in co-cultures.

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