Global disease burden of inflammatory bowel disease in women and women of childbearing age from 1990 to 2021 and its prediction to 2040.

PLoS One · 2025 · PMC12422439 · PMID 40929097

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

The overall ASPR of female IBD worldwide shows a downward trend, with a decreasing trend in High middle SDI regions, an increasing trend in the remaining SDI regions, and a decreasing trend in Central Sub-Saharan Africa, Eastern Europe, and Oceania regions ( S2 Table , S2A Fig ).

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.