Automated seed counting using image processing and deep learning.

Front Plant Sci · 2025 · PMC12426890 · PMID 40949545

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highly significantp< 0.001actually significant

This efficiency was highly significant (p< 0.001) compared to manual counting, which required 76.1 (± 1.24) seconds for 100 maize seeds and over 93.59 (± 1.84) seconds for 100 smooth pigweed seeds.

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