highly significantp < 0.001
Statistical analysis using the Mann–Whitney U test confirmed this difference was highly significant ( p < 0.001), indicating effective depletion of the gut microbiota following antibiotic treatment (Figure S1A ).
Statistical analysis using the Mann–Whitney U test confirmed this difference was highly significant ( p < 0.001), indicating effective depletion of the gut microbiota following antibiotic treatment (Figure S1A ).