Diagnostic performance of ChatGPT-4.0 in elbow fracture detection: A comparative study of radial head, distal humerus, and olecranon fractures.

Medicine (Baltimore) · 2025 · PMC12440444 · PMID 40958310

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1750

closest p · 3.5× alpha

0.1750

boldest claim

The sentences

approached the level of significanceP = .175not close (p > 0.1)

In pairwise comparisons within the non-displaced group, the differences between the radial head and other regions were not found to be statistically significant, although they approached the level of significance (radius vs humerus, P = .175; radius vs olecranon, P = .067).

also in 48 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.