Nanoparticle functionalization and sonic activation in photodynamic therapy: effects on push-out bond strength of endodontic sealers.

BMC Oral Health · 2025 · PMC12465462 · PMID 41013581

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.1240

closest p · 2.5× alpha

0.1240

boldest claim

The sentences

an increasing trendp = 0.124not close (p > 0.1)

The pooled analysis revealed a statistically significant improvement in Bio-C bond strength with sonic activation ( p = 0.026), while AH Plus showed an increasing trend that did not reach significance ( p = 0.124).

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