Associations between family functioning, psychological resilience, and emotional competence among primary and secondary school students in Chengdu, Sichuan Province: an exploratory study using structural equation modeling.

BMC Public Health · 2025 · PMC12487534 · PMID 41034824

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highly significantP < 0.001actually significant

Direct Effect c’ (Psychological Resilience → Emotional Competence): After controlling for the mediating effect of family functioning, the direct positive association of psychological resilience with emotional competence remained highly significant (β = 0.698,P < 0.001).

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