Antimicrobial activity of β-lactam antibiotics against pneumococcal isolates causing pneumococcal disease in adults immediately before and after the COVID-19 pandemic in Spain (2019-2020).

Front Pharmacol · 2025 · PMC12518386 · PMID 41098832

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

0.0100

closest p · 0.2× alpha

0.0100

boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.01actually significant

Differences were considered statistically significant with P < 0.05 (*) and highly significant with P < 0.01 (**) and P < 0.001 (***).

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