A cross-lingual analysis of attitudinal meaning in publicity discourses of Anglo-American and Chinese universities: a psychological insight from the appraisal system.

Front Psychol · 2025 · PMC12549639 · PMID 41143036

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentence

—

closest p

—

boldest claim

The sentences

may be significantno p-value reported

Under different language and cultural backgrounds, cultural and social factors profoundly shape attitudinal expressions, and there may be significant differences in the expression and understanding of attitudinal meaning.

also in 13,097 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.