Trends and projections of ischemic heart disease burden in the Belt and Road countries and China from 1990 to 2021: a study based on the 2021 global burden of disease.

Ann Med · 2025 · PMC12551016 · PMID 41128153

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an overall trendno p-value reported

From 1990 to 2021, the age-standardized incidence rates of IHD in China and Uzbekistan exhibited a turning point around 2010, demonstrating an overall trend of initially increasing followed by decreasing rates.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

In the period effect coefficients, from 1990 to 2021, the risks of incidence, prevalence, mortality, and DALYs for elderly individuals with IHD show an increasing trend over time, with the maximum and minimum coefficients appearing in the sixth period group (2017–2021) and the first period group (1992–1996).

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