Uncovering the Time-Frequency Relationship Between Google Trends and COVID-19 Vaccination Metrics: A Hybrid ARDL-Wavelet Coherence Model for Prediction.

Cureus · 2025 · PMC12553401 · PMID 41140996

Europe PMC DOI

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

nization and health monitoring departments of various countries, between March and May 2025, monitoring data from the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region of China, Singapore, the United Kingdom, France, Brazil, and Norway showed that the number of people infected with the new coronavirus showed an increasing trend [ 1 - 4 ].

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highly significantno p-value reported

The coefficient of GT in the long-term equation for Y2 is 0.5993 (p < 0.001), highly significant, indicating that for every one-unit increase in GT, Y2 will increase by 0.5993 units.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.