Global status and attributable risk factors of esophageal, stomach, colorectal cancers in adolescents and young adults: global burden of disease 2021 study analysis.

BMC Cancer · 2025 · PMC12577288 · PMID 41174515

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Positive EAPC values with uncertainty intervals (UIs) above zero indicate an increasing trend, while negative values indicate a significant decrease [ 14 ].

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Specifically, when SDI was below 0.4 or above 0.6, ASRs showed a decreasing trend with higher SDI.

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