A marginally significant p value (here we choose a significance threshold of 0.1, which is commonly used in small sample size tests) is obtained in early-stage gene carriage rates between sexes (two-sided p = 0.077), while such significance is not observed in the middle period ( p = 1.000), suggesting a shift in the distribution of EPAS1 allele carriers from mostly females to both males and females over time.
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Ancient genomes reveal basal Asian ancestries and dynamic population interactions over time on the southern Tibetan Plateau.
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