Sea surface temperature modulates El Niño and La Niña driven leptospirosis patterns: Evidence from causal machine learning in Colombia.

PLOS Glob Public Health · 2025 · PMC12591457 · PMID 41196886

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

In the El Niño versus La Niña scenario, an increasing trend was observed, where the effect of La Niña compared to El Niño episodes increased as the temperature in SST12 increased.

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