Barely Significant
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The influence of prediction on bilingual language production: evidence from semantic classifier congruency.

Psychol Res · 2025 · PMC12605514 · PMID 41217520

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a numerical trendno p-value reported
In other words, having the possibility to activate the language (by means of the classifier language) and the concept of the to-be-named word (by means of the classifier semantic meaning) in congruent trials did not significantly reduce the language-switch cost (although there was a numerical trend in the expected direction with the switch cost in semantically congruent trials being smaller than in incongruent trials 40 ms vs. 52 ms).

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