A Feasibility Study to Determine Whether Neuromuscular Adaptations to Equine Water Treadmill Exercise Can Be Detected Using Synchronous Surface Electromyography and Kinematic Data.

Animals (Basel) · 2025 · PMC12606775 · PMID 41227519

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may be significantno p-value reported

Whilst the net effect of fluid forces has a modest impact on the workload of the horse during TM and WT, as measured using oxygen uptake [ 23 ], the impact on work performed by individual muscles may be significant during certain phases of the stride.

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