highly significantp ≈ 2.55 × 10 −11
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS): The mean pain score decreased notably from 8.00 to 6.20, with a highly significant change ( p ≈ 2.55 × 10 −11 ), indicating substantial pain relief over time.
Visual Analogue Scale (VAS): The mean pain score decreased notably from 8.00 to 6.20, with a highly significant change ( p ≈ 2.55 × 10 −11 ), indicating substantial pain relief over time.