Survival analysis of additional radiotherapy after endoscopic therapy in patients with T1N0M0 esophageal cancer.

Medicine (Baltimore) · 2025 · PMC12662394 · PMID 41327704

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a nonsignificant trendno p-value reported

Notably, additional RT was associated with worse outcomes in T1a patients, while in T1b patients, it showed only a nonsignificant trend toward improved survival.

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a slight trendno p-value reported

Subgroup analysis indicated that T1a patients did not benefit from RT, while T1b patients showed a slight trend toward improvement, but without statistical significance.

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.