Modulation of Gut Microbiota, Intestinal Physiology, and Digestive Enzyme Levels by Duo-Strain Probiotics in African Catfish (<i>Clarias gariepinus</i>) Challenged With <i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i>.

Aquac Nutr · 2025 · PMC12662676 · PMID 41323881

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

Conventional Counting of Cultured Bacteria The results demonstrated an increasing trend in the total number of microbes and lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the catfish intestines, corresponding to the rising concentrations of DSP ( Table 2 ).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.

Modulation of Gut Microbiota, Intestinal Physiology, and Digestive Enzyme Levels by Duo-Strain Probiotics in African Catfish (&lt;i&gt;Clarias gariepinus&lt;/i&gt;) Challenged With &lt;i&gt;Aeromonas hydrophila&lt;/i&gt;.

The sentences

Modulation of Gut Microbiota, Intestinal Physiology, and Digestive Enzyme Levels by Duo-Strain Probiotics in African Catfish (<i>Clarias gariepinus</i>) Challenged With <i>Aeromonas hydrophila</i>.