Barely Significant
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Low income and health literacy: a systematic scoping review.

Arch Public Health · 2025 · PMC12667132 · PMID 41291950

Europe PMCDOI
1
hedged sentence
0.0520
closest p · 1.0× alpha
0.0520
boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significantp = 0.052so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
(2023), who found no significant association among schoolteachers in a multivariable logistic regression model [ 109 ], all studies showed that low income increased the risk of low oral health literacy, regardless of scale, income definition, statistical method, or population (significant: n = 5 (71.4%), non-significant: n = 1 (14.3%), borderline significant ( p = 0.052) [ 110 ]: n = 1 (14.3%)).

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