Global, regional, and national burden and trends of bladder cancer in individuals aged 55 years and older from 1990 to 2021: findings from the Global Burden of Disease Study 2021.

Int J Surg · 2025 · PMC12695300 · PMID 40844903

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

an increasing trendno p-value reported

A decreasing trend was inferred if both the EAPC and its 95% CI upper limit were negative, while an increasing trend was indicated if both the EAPC and its 95% CI lower limit were positive.

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