borderline significantP = 0.088
However, in the propensity score-matched sintilimab subgroup, univariate analysis indicated only a borderline significant association (HR:1.53, 95% CI: 0.94-2.49, P = 0.088), which lost statistical significance after multivariable adjustment (HR:1.50, 95% CI: 0.92-2.45, P = 0.101).This discrepancy may be attributed to several factors: First, while propensity score matching balanced known prognostic variables, there may be unmeasured confounding variables, unmeasured confounders including tumor microenvironment heterogeneity, genomic profiles, or lifestyle differences may persist.