The phytochemical arbutin exerts potent anti-Toxoplasma effects through activation of cell-autonomous defense mechanisms while attenuating inflammation.

PLoS Negl Trop Dis · 2025 · PMC12711086 · PMID 41379884

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hedged sentence

0.0524

closest p · 1.0× alpha

0.0524

boldest claim

The sentences

a marginal trendP = 0.0524so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Furthermore, in immunocompromised nude mice, arbutin demonstrated a marginal trend toward improved survival outcomes ( P = 0.0524) ( S3B Fig ).

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