A cross-lagged panel model examining the longitudinal associations between maternal emotion regulation difficulties, parenting stress, and child socio-emotional problems in toddlerhood.

Infant Ment Health J · 2026 · PMC12719906 · PMID 41053968

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0.0510

closest p · 1.0× alpha

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The sentences

marginally significantp = .051so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

Paths from maternal emotion regulation difficulties at 1.5 years to child socio‐emotional problems were not statistically significant at 2 years postpartum ( β = .08, CI [−.001; .18], p = .102), yet marginally significant at 3 years postpartum ( β = .13, CI [.02; .24], p = .051).

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