Analyzing the impact of the automatic ball strike system in professional baseball through a case study on KBO league data.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12738780 · PMID 41444283

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

11 b, the 4-seam fastball, 2-seam fastball, and curveball exhibited a decreasing trend, while the slider and forkball showed a slight increase.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

As Figure 11 a shows, the 4-seam fastball exhibited an increasing trend in the high regions, while other pitch types did not show significant differences.

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