Associations of serum bile acids and amino acids with low skeletal muscle mass among Chinese population: a cross-sectional study.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord · 2025 · PMC12751332 · PMID 41275137

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a nonsignificant trendno p-value reported

Increased valine was associated with a significantly reduced risk of low SMM at lower serum concentrations, whereas increased valine showed a nonsignificant trend toward an elevated risk of low SMM at higher concentrations.

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

In the low SMM group, we observed a significantly lower level of serum GCA and GLCA, while a decreasing trend of CA, DCA and UDCA.

also in 47,180 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.