Efficacy evaluation of Chinese herbal medicine, VGH-BPH1, for patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia: A randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, and crossover study.

J Chin Med Assoc · 2022 · PMC12755667 · PMID 35385425

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0570

closest p · 1.1× alpha

0.0570

boldest claim

The sentences

a decreasing trendp = 0.057so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The “physical exhaustion” score also exhibited a decreasing trend when both groups were compared ( p = 0.057).

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borderline significantp = 0.057so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)

The symptom of “physical exhaustion” improved over time in the VGH-BPH1 group from 1.87 ± 0.69 to 1.56 ± 0.59 ( p = 0.005), and the posttreatment score for this symptom had a borderline significant difference between the two groups ( p = 0.057).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.