Characterization and Virulence of Metarhizium anisopliae (Hypocreales: Clavicipitaceae) Isolates from Ecologically Distinct Soils Against Spodoptera litura (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae).

J Insect Sci · 2026 · PMC12800012 · PMID 41531200

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hedged sentence

0.0040

closest p · 0.1× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP = 0.004actually significant

The log-rank test revealed a highly significant difference in survival among instars ( χ 2 = 34.7, df = 4, P = 0.004), highlighting developmental stage as a key factor influencing mortality risk.

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