Effects of empowerment model-based telenursing interventions on empowerment in individuals with COPD.

BMC Nurs · 2025 · PMC12810016 · PMID 41420230

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

[ 24 ] observed an increasing trend in FEV1 among patients receiving individualized nursing interventions based on the health belief model, although the change was not statistically significant.

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