Selective cognitive effects of multilingualism emerge in visuospatial working memory in later life.

Sci Rep · 2025 · PMC12816667 · PMID 41398199

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highly significantp <.001actually significant

Within the corresponding reaction time model (VNBRT), the MLDS × Age smooth was even more pronounced, with a highly significant effect, F (7.03) = 7.38, edf = 5.46, p <.001, and greater surface complexity, reflecting a more intricate interaction.

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