Barely Significant
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The effect of virtual reality modality level of immersion and locomotion on Spatial learning and gaze measures.

Virtual Real · 2026 · PMC12819571 · PMID 41574093

Europe PMCDOI
3
hedged sentences
0.0700
closest p · 1.4× alpha
0.0700
boldest claim

The sentences

marginally significantp = 0.07so close (0.05 < p ≤ 0.1)
Nevertheless, there was a marginally significant relation of the SOT score to the number of choices in response strategy ( estimate = 0.33, t (69) = 1.8, p = 0.07).

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a marginal trendno p-value reported
In our exploratory analysis, a marginal trend suggested that higher gaze time on all objects was associated with a faster learning pace in the second sample.

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practically significantno p-value reported
This analysis demonstrated that all observed effects exhibited medium-to-large effect sizes (according to Cohen’s criteria), suggesting that the findings are, in fact, practically significant.

also in 1,558 other papers

Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.