Barely Significant
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Discrepancies between preoperative assessment and final pathological criteria in early gastric cancer.

World J Gastrointest Oncol · 2026 · PMC12836088 · PMID 41607741

Europe PMCDOI
1
hedged sentence
0.0440
closest p · 0.9× alpha
0.0440
boldest claim

The sentences

borderline significanceP = 0.044actually significant
The borderline significance of smoking history ( P = 0.044) requires cautious interpretation given multiple comparisons, suggesting a need for validation in larger cohorts.

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