Spatial metabolomics: A new tool for unravelling the metabolic disorders and heterogeneity in diabetic kidney disease (Review).

Int J Mol Med · 2026 · PMC12871573 · PMID 41614393

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a decreasing trendno p-value reported

Moreover, in DKD rats, the levels of AMP and guanosine monophosphate (GMP) were reported to be markedly increased in the cortex, whilst they showed a decreasing trend in the medulla ( 31 ).

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