Epicranial electrical stimulation improves non-navigational spatial memory in macaque monkeys.

Neuroimage Rep · 2026 · PMC12954198 · PMID 41782646

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

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closest p · 0.0× alpha

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boldest claim

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highly significantp = .001actually significant

However, monkey T showed a highly significant decrease in performance for stimulated patterns at high-intensity 10 Hz ECS in block 3 (χ 2 (1, N = 1087) = 10.71, p = .001) and block 4 (χ 2 (1, N = 997) = 11.97, p < .0001).

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marginally significantno p-value reported

Monkey P did not show any consistent difference in reaction time between stimulated and nonstimulated patterns (with the exception of a marginally significant difference in block 3).

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