Low-carbohydrate diet score and risk of breast cancer: findings from a prospective cohort study.

Breast Cancer · 2026 · PMC12960405 · PMID 41637005

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borderline significantno p-value reported

Specifically, while the association was statistically significant for the total LCD score, the inverse association for plant-based LCD score was borderline significant and no association was observed for animal-based LCD score.

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marginally significantno p-value reported

There was a modest inverse association between total LCD score (HR per-SD increment = 0.93, 95% CI: 0.89–1.00; P trend = 0.05) and a marginally significant association between plant-based LCD score and breast cancer risk {HR = 0.94, 95% CI: 0.89–1.00; P trend = 0.06).

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Quoted from the open-access full text in Europe PMC under the licence the publisher applied. The sentence is reproduced exactly as published; the emphasis is ours.