a trend toward significanceP values < 0.05
Differences with P < 0.05 were considered statistically significant, while 0.05 ≤ P < 0.10 indicates a trend toward significance. *, **, and *** indicate P values < 0.05, < 0.01, and < 0.001, respectively, while “ns” indicates “not significant.” Results Growth performance Table 1 displays the growth performance of the piglets.