highly significantp < 0.001
Urban ODD: All scene complexity conditions exhibited highly significant enhancements ( p < 0.001 ), with effect sizes (Cohen’s d ) varying from 1.8 to 2.1 (indicating considerable effects).
Urban ODD: All scene complexity conditions exhibited highly significant enhancements ( p < 0.001 ), with effect sizes (Cohen’s d ) varying from 1.8 to 2.1 (indicating considerable effects).