Genomic landscape and genetic manipulation of an ectoparasitoid wasp, Gregopimpla kuwanae.

Commun Biol · 2026 · PMC13004905 · PMID 41673416

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an overall trendno p-value reported

Gene family evolution inferred with CAFE revealed an overall trend of gene family contraction across Hymenoptera, with pronounced losses coinciding with the emergence of parasitoid and social lifestyles, suggesting adaptive streamlining.

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