highly significantp < 0.01
Differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05 and highly significant at p < 0.01.
Differences were considered statistically significant at p < 0.05 and highly significant at p < 0.01.
The model produced an F-value of 3.86 with marginal significance ( p = 0.0497), indicating that while it explains a significant amount of variation in survival rates, unmeasured interactive effects and inherent biological variability in bacterial stress responses may limit predictive accuracy.