EEG recordings during visuo-attentive task reduce sex bias in Alzheimer's disease diagnosis.

Alzheimers Dement (N Y) · 2026 · PMC13053929 · PMID 41953573

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highly significantp < 0.00001actually significant

The difference in classification performance between sexes was highly significant (Mann–Whitney U‐test, p < 0.00001, Figure 4A , effect size d = 0.8), showing a strong sex‐related bias in models trained without using ERP features.

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