Sustainable β-cyclodextrin/polyethylenimine-encapsulated activated algae hydrogel beads for high-capacity Cd(ii) removal: adsorption performance, mechanism, thermodynamics, and Box-Behnken optimization.

RSC Adv · 2026 · PMC13054488 · PMID 41953611

Europe PMC DOI

hedged sentences

0.0001

closest p · 0.0× alpha

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boldest claim

The sentences

highly significantP < 0.0001actually significant

The results show that the overall model is highly significant ( F = 50.82, P < 0.0001), which means that the factors considered in the model are important for the adsorption process.

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an increasing trendno p-value reported

The Freundlich constant ( K F ) shows an increasing trend with temperature.

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